{"data":{"tab":"Learning","hideFromSearch":false,"keywords":"","pageCategory":"Help and Support","headerActionButtons":[{"url":"/start-investing","name":"Open an account","target":""},{"url":"/start-investing","name":"Transfer an account","target":""}],"sidebar":[{"content":{"subtitle":"Receive the latest updates straight to your inbox.","termsConditions":"
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","title":"Get insights and events via email","contentType":null,"key":"6967550d-a365-42b4-ade4-4867862dd0d9","properties":null},"settings":{"purpleBlockStyle":false,"contentType":null,"key":"1fd03997-8a59-4d76-a5d8-2b204357b5b0","properties":null},"blockType":"newsletterSignUpBlock"},{"content":{"subtitle":"Our friendly team can help with any concern you have about your investments","title":"Speak to an expert","contentType":null,"key":"3d953fac-a65b-4db4-8df4-4230bd01bdee","properties":null},"settings":{"purpleBlockStyle":false,"contentType":null,"key":"6406f73b-bee7-4e4e-8d1d-7cbe62c85afd","properties":null},"blockType":"contactUsBlock"}],"twitterTitle":"What is investment risk?","twitterDescription":"Investing is a lot easier than it used to be. See why.","twitterImage":null,"ogTitle":"What is investment risk?","ogDescription":"Investing is a lot easier than it used to be. See why.","ogImage":null,"metaTitle":"What is investment risk?","pageDescription":"Our guide to investment risk illustrates why a careful approach to investment is always the safest option and how to manage your risks appropriately.","canonicalURL":null,"hideFromSitemap":false,"pageTitle":"Lesson ten","navigationTitle":"","umbracoNaviHide":false,"blockModules":[{"content":{"standardRiskWarnings":{"body":"The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"e3d0402d-d19e-40a9-aa67-f4d859c9f63d","id":5283,"name":"3. Value of your investments","urlSegment":"3-value-of-your-investments","sortOrder":1,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5283","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-13T17:21:02Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-19T13:53:57.087Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"3. Value of your investments","urlSegment":"3-value-of-your-investments","date":"2024-11-13T17:21:02Z"}},"itemType":2,"parent":{"contentType":null,"key":"0ed2e80c-238d-4987-809c-90f617cb611d","id":5282,"name":"Risk Warnings","urlSegment":"risk-warnings","sortOrder":2,"level":2,"path":"-1,3039,5282","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-13T15:36:27Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-19T13:53:56.6Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"Risk Warnings","urlSegment":"risk-warnings","date":"2024-11-13T15:36:27Z"}},"itemType":2,"parent":{"contentType":null,"key":"351bc456-be72-459b-a1fe-e9bc58c76472","id":3039,"name":"Repos","urlSegment":"repos","sortOrder":3,"level":1,"path":"-1,3039","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-03-13T10:54:19Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-04-18T14:27:21.313Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"Repos","urlSegment":"repos","date":"2024-03-13T10:54:19Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[{"contentType":null,"key":"383af845-1c71-44b9-b9b1-9c8ac0264491","id":3040,"name":"Modals","urlSegment":"modals","sortOrder":0,"level":2,"path":"-1,3039,3040","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-03-13T10:54:32Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-04-18T14:27:22.157Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"Modals","urlSegment":"modals","date":"2024-03-13T10:54:32Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[{"modalWidth":500,"text":"Modal body text
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","contentType":null,"key":"94cdc483-7832-491b-9450-b1b126bbb866","id":3041,"name":"First Modal","urlSegment":"first-modal","sortOrder":0,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,3040,3041","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-03-13T10:55:08Z","writerId":2,"updateDate":"2025-05-16T09:22:26.523Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"First Modal","urlSegment":"first-modal","date":"2024-03-13T10:55:08Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null}],"properties":null}],"childrenForAllCultures":[{"contentType":null,"key":"383af845-1c71-44b9-b9b1-9c8ac0264491","id":3040,"name":"Modals","urlSegment":"modals","sortOrder":0,"level":2,"path":"-1,3039,3040","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-03-13T10:54:32Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-04-18T14:27:22.157Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"Modals","urlSegment":"modals","date":"2024-03-13T10:54:32Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[{"modalWidth":500,"text":"Modal body text
","contentType":null,"key":"94cdc483-7832-491b-9450-b1b126bbb866","id":3041,"name":"First Modal","urlSegment":"first-modal","sortOrder":0,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,3040,3041","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-03-13T10:55:08Z","writerId":2,"updateDate":"2025-05-16T09:22:26.523Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"First Modal","urlSegment":"first-modal","date":"2024-03-13T10:55:08Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null}],"childrenForAllCultures":[{"modalWidth":500,"text":"Modal body text
","contentType":null,"key":"94cdc483-7832-491b-9450-b1b126bbb866","id":3041,"name":"First Modal","urlSegment":"first-modal","sortOrder":0,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,3040,3041","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-03-13T10:55:08Z","writerId":2,"updateDate":"2025-05-16T09:22:26.523Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"First Modal","urlSegment":"first-modal","date":"2024-03-13T10:55:08Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null}],"properties":null}],"properties":null},"children":[{"body":"The specific securities identified and described are for informational purposes only and do not represent recommendations.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"a61b2ca9-4e47-45c0-9f88-b37bd14c50ad","id":5284,"name":"9. Specific securities","urlSegment":"9-specific-securities","sortOrder":2,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5284","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-14T10:25:23Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-19T13:53:57.29Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"9. Specific securities","urlSegment":"9-specific-securities","date":"2024-11-14T10:25:23Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"SIPPs are not suitable for everyone as they may be more expensive than other types of pensions. They may not be right for you if you don’t want to invest across different asset classes or don’t think you will make use of the investment choices available to you. The Best SIPP is designed for people looking to invest at least £10,000 through any combination of one-off investments, regular contributions or transfers from other providers, over a short time frame.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"7e27a9a5-560f-43ff-9a3d-2aae0cbfff00","id":5287,"name":"16. Sipps","urlSegment":"16-sipps","sortOrder":5,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5287","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-15T16:22:15Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2025-02-03T10:55:30.657Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"16. Sipps","urlSegment":"16-sipps","date":"2024-11-15T16:22:15Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Transfer considerations. Transfers should only be considered for pensions which do not offer any guaranteed or safeguarded benefits - not final salary or defined benefit schemes or pensions that offer particular annuity rates and other promises. You should ensure that by transferring you are not incurring unnecessary penalties, losing any benefits or features, and have considered any increase in pension charges.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"ef005e57-13ee-4235-b529-6f516f67dff5","id":5288,"name":"15. Transfers","urlSegment":"15-transfers","sortOrder":6,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5288","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-15T16:30:51Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-19T13:53:58.383Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"15. Transfers","urlSegment":"15-transfers","date":"2024-11-15T16:30:51Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
\nTax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"cb98df25-73ed-4559-9947-d1b5ca6d169f","id":5289,"name":"4. Value and Tax","urlSegment":"4-value-and-tax","sortOrder":7,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5289","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-18T12:34:21Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-27T15:39:16.84Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"4. Value and Tax","urlSegment":"4-value-and-tax","date":"2024-11-18T12:34:21Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"As with all stock market investments the value of the Junior ISA can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than has been paid in.
Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future.
With pension investment, both the money you invest and the income from it can fall in value.
Before transferring, see Transfer considerations.
The value of investments can fall as well as rise and that you may not get back the amount you originally invested.
\nNothing in these briefings is intended to constitute advice or a recommendation and you should not take any investment decision based on their content.
\nAny opinions expressed may change or have already changed.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"8e5ca4b2-4f3d-4f21-87ef-773fb88b2d56","id":5292,"name":"5. Professional advice","urlSegment":"5-professional-advice","sortOrder":10,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5292","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-19T14:48:27Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-12-27T09:35:39.857Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"5. Professional advice","urlSegment":"5-professional-advice","date":"2024-11-19T14:48:27Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. View full risk warning.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"6d90fc31-9d2a-43ea-be14-cbb782b0d88c","id":5293,"name":"6. Full risk link","urlSegment":"6-full-risk-link","sortOrder":11,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5293","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-19T14:50:00Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2025-03-04T14:44:19.81Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"6. Full risk link","urlSegment":"6-full-risk-link","date":"2024-11-19T14:50:00Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Before transferring, see Transfer considerations.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"b0f77c3b-ed35-490e-a324-94a0929c4e63","id":5314,"name":"1. Transfer notice","urlSegment":"1-transfer-notice","sortOrder":12,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5314","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-20T12:26:52Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-20T12:27:04.63Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"1. Transfer notice","urlSegment":"1-transfer-notice","date":"2024-11-20T12:26:52Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"694047db-9565-48fe-89cb-948cb96431fa","id":5455,"name":"27. Tax","urlSegment":"27-tax","sortOrder":13,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5455","creatorId":2,"createDate":"2024-11-27T11:18:40Z","writerId":2,"updateDate":"2025-07-01T11:37:26.693Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"27. Tax","urlSegment":"27-tax","date":"2024-11-27T11:18:40Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.
ETFs can be high risk and complex and may not be suitable for retail investors, so you should make sure you understand all the risks involved before investing.
The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
The value of a pension can go down as well as up – and you could get less than the amount that's been put in.
You should consider charges, investment choices and any valuable benefits that could be lost before combining any pensions.
The decision to access your pension is an important one and will affect your income and possibly your standard of living for years to come.
Therefore we recommend that before any decision is made you receive regulated financial advice or get free guidance from Pension Wise.
Pensions are long-term investments. You may get back less than you originally paid in because your capital is not guaranteed and charges may apply.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"fa9a27d7-45d7-4318-b03a-41ad577dadd8","id":5321,"name":"21. Long term","urlSegment":"21-long-term","sortOrder":18,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5321","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-29T16:56:27Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-29T16:56:37.853Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"21. Long term","urlSegment":"21-long-term","date":"2024-11-29T16:56:27Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Income drawdown is complex and not suitable for everyone. Your pension remains invested so your income will be affected by the value and performance of underlying assets which may fall; make sure you understand the risks and costs before you go ahead.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"65982c9d-78b6-4d4d-96d5-47fc3591ea1c","id":5322,"name":"22. Income drawdown","urlSegment":"22-income-drawdown","sortOrder":19,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5322","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-29T16:57:54Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-29T16:58:02.393Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"22. Income drawdown","urlSegment":"22-income-drawdown","date":"2024-11-29T16:57:54Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"SIPPs are not suitable for everyone as they may be more expensive than other types of pensions. They may not be right for you if you don’t want to invest across different asset classes or don’t think you will make use of the investment choices available to you.
Tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future.
VCTs are higher-risk investments designed for UK resident taxpayers with an investment time horizon of greater than 5 years, which is the minimum holding period to qualify for income tax relief.
Tax reliefs depend on individual circumstances and may change. They may be difficult to sell at a price close to the value of the underlying assets or at the time of your choosing. They should only form a small part of an investor’s portfolio.
You should read the relevant prospectus before making any decisions.
The information and guidance provided by the coaches is not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"e427eb8c-de84-4e4f-81f7-8be7d22376fc","id":5331,"name":"28. Coaches","urlSegment":"28-coaches","sortOrder":22,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5331","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-12-09T11:45:13Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-12-09T11:45:23.713Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"28. Coaches","urlSegment":"28-coaches","date":"2024-12-09T11:45:13Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs) are high-risk investments and you may get back less than invested.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"da526787-844e-434d-a14e-3f3eee3464bc","id":5379,"name":"29. VCTs (Short)","urlSegment":"29-vcts-short","sortOrder":23,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5379","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2025-01-28T15:33:58Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2025-03-04T10:09:37.15Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"29. VCTs (Short)","urlSegment":"29-vcts-short","date":"2025-01-28T15:33:58Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"VCTs are higher-risk investments designed for UK resident taxpayers with an investment time horizon of greater than 5 years, which is the minimum holding period to qualify for income tax relief. The value of investments can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than invested.
\nVCTs should only be considered by experienced investors once other financial planning solutions have been fully explored and should only form a small part of your portfolio.
With pension investment, both the money you invest and the income from it can fall in value.
The specific securities identified and described are for informational purposes only and do not represent recommendations.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"a61b2ca9-4e47-45c0-9f88-b37bd14c50ad","id":5284,"name":"9. Specific securities","urlSegment":"9-specific-securities","sortOrder":2,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5284","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-14T10:25:23Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-19T13:53:57.29Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"9. Specific securities","urlSegment":"9-specific-securities","date":"2024-11-14T10:25:23Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"SIPPs are not suitable for everyone as they may be more expensive than other types of pensions. They may not be right for you if you don’t want to invest across different asset classes or don’t think you will make use of the investment choices available to you. The Best SIPP is designed for people looking to invest at least £10,000 through any combination of one-off investments, regular contributions or transfers from other providers, over a short time frame.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"7e27a9a5-560f-43ff-9a3d-2aae0cbfff00","id":5287,"name":"16. Sipps","urlSegment":"16-sipps","sortOrder":5,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5287","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-15T16:22:15Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2025-02-03T10:55:30.657Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"16. Sipps","urlSegment":"16-sipps","date":"2024-11-15T16:22:15Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Transfer considerations. Transfers should only be considered for pensions which do not offer any guaranteed or safeguarded benefits - not final salary or defined benefit schemes or pensions that offer particular annuity rates and other promises. You should ensure that by transferring you are not incurring unnecessary penalties, losing any benefits or features, and have considered any increase in pension charges.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"ef005e57-13ee-4235-b529-6f516f67dff5","id":5288,"name":"15. Transfers","urlSegment":"15-transfers","sortOrder":6,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5288","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-15T16:30:51Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-19T13:53:58.383Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"15. Transfers","urlSegment":"15-transfers","date":"2024-11-15T16:30:51Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
\nTax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"cb98df25-73ed-4559-9947-d1b5ca6d169f","id":5289,"name":"4. Value and Tax","urlSegment":"4-value-and-tax","sortOrder":7,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5289","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-18T12:34:21Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-27T15:39:16.84Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"4. Value and Tax","urlSegment":"4-value-and-tax","date":"2024-11-18T12:34:21Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"As with all stock market investments the value of the Junior ISA can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than has been paid in.
Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future.
With pension investment, both the money you invest and the income from it can fall in value.
Before transferring, see Transfer considerations.
The value of investments can fall as well as rise and that you may not get back the amount you originally invested.
\nNothing in these briefings is intended to constitute advice or a recommendation and you should not take any investment decision based on their content.
\nAny opinions expressed may change or have already changed.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"8e5ca4b2-4f3d-4f21-87ef-773fb88b2d56","id":5292,"name":"5. Professional advice","urlSegment":"5-professional-advice","sortOrder":10,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5292","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-19T14:48:27Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-12-27T09:35:39.857Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"5. Professional advice","urlSegment":"5-professional-advice","date":"2024-11-19T14:48:27Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. View full risk warning.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"6d90fc31-9d2a-43ea-be14-cbb782b0d88c","id":5293,"name":"6. Full risk link","urlSegment":"6-full-risk-link","sortOrder":11,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5293","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-19T14:50:00Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2025-03-04T14:44:19.81Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"6. Full risk link","urlSegment":"6-full-risk-link","date":"2024-11-19T14:50:00Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Before transferring, see Transfer considerations.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"b0f77c3b-ed35-490e-a324-94a0929c4e63","id":5314,"name":"1. Transfer notice","urlSegment":"1-transfer-notice","sortOrder":12,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5314","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-20T12:26:52Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-20T12:27:04.63Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"1. Transfer notice","urlSegment":"1-transfer-notice","date":"2024-11-20T12:26:52Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"694047db-9565-48fe-89cb-948cb96431fa","id":5455,"name":"27. Tax","urlSegment":"27-tax","sortOrder":13,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5455","creatorId":2,"createDate":"2024-11-27T11:18:40Z","writerId":2,"updateDate":"2025-07-01T11:37:26.693Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"27. Tax","urlSegment":"27-tax","date":"2024-11-27T11:18:40Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.
ETFs can be high risk and complex and may not be suitable for retail investors, so you should make sure you understand all the risks involved before investing.
The value of your investments and the income from them may go down as well as up, and you could get back less than you invested.
The value of a pension can go down as well as up – and you could get less than the amount that's been put in.
You should consider charges, investment choices and any valuable benefits that could be lost before combining any pensions.
The decision to access your pension is an important one and will affect your income and possibly your standard of living for years to come.
Therefore we recommend that before any decision is made you receive regulated financial advice or get free guidance from Pension Wise.
Pensions are long-term investments. You may get back less than you originally paid in because your capital is not guaranteed and charges may apply.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"fa9a27d7-45d7-4318-b03a-41ad577dadd8","id":5321,"name":"21. Long term","urlSegment":"21-long-term","sortOrder":18,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5321","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-29T16:56:27Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-29T16:56:37.853Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"21. Long term","urlSegment":"21-long-term","date":"2024-11-29T16:56:27Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Income drawdown is complex and not suitable for everyone. Your pension remains invested so your income will be affected by the value and performance of underlying assets which may fall; make sure you understand the risks and costs before you go ahead.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"65982c9d-78b6-4d4d-96d5-47fc3591ea1c","id":5322,"name":"22. Income drawdown","urlSegment":"22-income-drawdown","sortOrder":19,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5322","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-11-29T16:57:54Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-11-29T16:58:02.393Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"22. Income drawdown","urlSegment":"22-income-drawdown","date":"2024-11-29T16:57:54Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"SIPPs are not suitable for everyone as they may be more expensive than other types of pensions. They may not be right for you if you don’t want to invest across different asset classes or don’t think you will make use of the investment choices available to you.
Tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in the future.
VCTs are higher-risk investments designed for UK resident taxpayers with an investment time horizon of greater than 5 years, which is the minimum holding period to qualify for income tax relief.
Tax reliefs depend on individual circumstances and may change. They may be difficult to sell at a price close to the value of the underlying assets or at the time of your choosing. They should only form a small part of an investor’s portfolio.
You should read the relevant prospectus before making any decisions.
The information and guidance provided by the coaches is not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"e427eb8c-de84-4e4f-81f7-8be7d22376fc","id":5331,"name":"28. Coaches","urlSegment":"28-coaches","sortOrder":22,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5331","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2024-12-09T11:45:13Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2024-12-09T11:45:23.713Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"28. Coaches","urlSegment":"28-coaches","date":"2024-12-09T11:45:13Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs) are high-risk investments and you may get back less than invested.
","notes":"","title":"","contentType":null,"key":"da526787-844e-434d-a14e-3f3eee3464bc","id":5379,"name":"29. VCTs (Short)","urlSegment":"29-vcts-short","sortOrder":23,"level":3,"path":"-1,3039,5282,5379","creatorId":-1,"createDate":"2025-01-28T15:33:58Z","writerId":-1,"updateDate":"2025-03-04T10:09:37.15Z","cultures":{"":{"culture":"","name":"29. VCTs (Short)","urlSegment":"29-vcts-short","date":"2025-01-28T15:33:58Z"}},"itemType":2,"children":[],"childrenForAllCultures":[],"properties":null},{"body":"VCTs are higher-risk investments designed for UK resident taxpayers with an investment time horizon of greater than 5 years, which is the minimum holding period to qualify for income tax relief. The value of investments can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than invested.
\nVCTs should only be considered by experienced investors once other financial planning solutions have been fully explored and should only form a small part of your portfolio.
With pension investment, both the money you invest and the income from it can fall in value.
When you invest, you need to think about risk because there’s always the chance that you could lose some or all of your money.
\nIf it all goes well, you could be in the money and end up with a lot more than you started with. When you’re investing, you need to think about whether you’re willing to take risks with your money and how much risk you’re able to take.
\nIn the financial world, the word ‘risk’ usually describes the range of possible returns on your investment. It is measured by how much an investment can go up or down. This is also known as ‘volatility’. Generally, the more often an investment goes up or down, the riskier it is.
\nTaking more risk could lead to a bigger return on your original investment, but equally it can lead to more loss. Taking less risk can mean that the return is lower, but there might not be as much loss.
\nThe short, and fairly unhelpful, answer is that it can be either. The long answer is that it depends on what your goals are and if you need to take any risk to get there. Studies have shown that the pleasure of making a sum of money is less than the pain of losing the same amount – think winning a new car in a raffle, compared to losing an existing one!
\nIt makes sense that people are often keen to avoid losses, but low interest rates mean a decent risk-free return on cash is difficult, so many people will take some risk to get the returns they want.
\nWould you rather have a guaranteed 2% return or the possibility of earning (or losing) 10% through riskier investments? There’s no right or wrong answer, but it’s really important to consider what your attitude is towards risk and how much risk you can afford to take before making any decisions.
\nThere is no one size fits all and the answer will depend on your personal circumstances. You may have friends or family who try to help, but it could affect how you view risk. What works for them may not work for you.
\nHere are three things to consider when thinking about risk
\nThis is how much money you could lose without it making a significant impact on your standard of living. Your capacity for risk will depend on how much money or other assets you have, how easy it is to access them, your regular income (i.e. your salary), how long you want to invest for, what outgoings you have and any debt you may have to pay off.
\nThink about if you lost all the money you put into a high-risk investment. Would you still have enough money to pay your rent or mortgage along with your other bills and student loan and then get a takeaway on a Saturday? If the answer is no, then you might want to reconsider which investment you choose.
\nHistory shows that more volatile investments tend to recover from market downturns over long periods of time. So the longer you stay invested, the more risk you could afford to take.
\nBut if you don’t want to keep your money invested for a long time or have a fixed date to stop investing, then you could be caught out by a drop in the market and lose money.
\nFor instance, someone who has just started their career and is planning to work for many decades to come (sorry if that’s only just hitting you) may be able to take a higher level of risk than someone who is planning to retire in five years.
\nHolding your nerve is a necessary part of investing, and everyone reacts differently when things aren’t going smoothly.
\nIt is natural to be worried at the thought of losing money, but in most cases the worst thing you can do is completely panic and sell everything you have whenever the market takes a downturn. You haven’t given your investments a chance to recover and you could lose some of your savings. Keep checking on your investments to make sure they’re watered and well-fed and there are no poor performers. But also, keep the faith!
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